AN ANALYSIS OF VERBAL AND NON
-
VERBAL SIGNS IN COMMERCIAL
ADVERTISEMENT
Arum Nur Wijayanti dan Dedy Subandowo
Muh
ammadiyah University of Metro Lampung
arumnurwijaya89@gmail.com, dedy.subandowo@pbiummetro.ac.id.
ABSTRACT
The advertisement is presented in various kinds of media such as printed and electronic media with interesting,
creative, attractive, as well as per
suasive appearance. In fact, every advertisement has message to be delivered to the
customers. Advertisement use a sign system which is comprised with verbal and non
-
verbal signs. This study is
aimed prescribe verbal and non
-
verbal in commercial advertisem
ent, and the contained meaning in the
advertisement.
This is a descriptive qualitative research study. The object of this research is verbal and non
-
verbal signs, and the
data are taken from the commercial advertisement on television and You Tube site. The
commercial advertisement
are categorized into drink, technology, material, cleanser, and provider advertisement. The writer uses recording and
noting technique to collect the data. The process of data analysis is started by looking, reading, identifying,
signing,
and coding the signs into the table classification based on both verbal and non
-
verbal signs, and contained meaning
in the advertisement.
The result of the study shows that verbal signs used in advertisement are expressive speech act and declarati
ve
speech act. There are four expressive speech act for verbal signs in commercial advertisement of You C 1000 by
Paulina Vega, Nutrilon Royal 3
-
Life is an advanture, Semen Gresik, Hino Dutro Truck Car, and declarative speech
act are found in (Line)
-
Bring
s You Closer, AQUA Mineral Water, Cling the Glass Cleanser, Hilo School Milk‖My
Kid My Hero‖ and Yamaha Jupiter MX Motorcycle
-
Komeng and Rossi. On the other hand, non
-
verbal signs
showed in the advertisement are pictures, body language, and aye contact for
the hidden meaning. The last fact
findings are the meaning behind the commercial advertisement which are categorized into denotation and
connotation menaing.
Keyw
ords:
Advertisement, Speech Act, Verbal and Non
-
verbal signs
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